Water Resources In Uae

The united arab.
Water resources in uae. Table 1 shows the water supply resources in the uae. Management of water is essential due to increasing population growing industrialization and dwindling natural water resources. Water resources in the uae can be classified into two main categories. Water security has been a major priority for abu dhabi.
Currently there is an urgent need to harvest and store surface water. Today most of the country s potable water 42 per cent of the total water requirement comes from some 70 major desalination plants which account for around 14 per cent of the world s total production of desalinated water. The geologists reviewed water resources in the emirate and assessed the impact of population growth and future economic development on it. While groundwater is used for agriculture in al ain and liwa drinking water is provided entirely from desalinated seawater across the emirate.
Conventional such as surface water including aflaj water systems springs and dams and groundwater shallow and deep aquifers and non conventional such as desalinated water treated wastewater and cloud seeding. The uae has been named as one of more than a dozen countries facing extreme pressure on its water resources leading to warnings of dire consequences in the event of unexpected dry spells. There are two sources of water in uae. The agriculture sector accounts for less than 1 of gdp.
Dubai is situated in a dry belt region and therefore rainfall is limited and floodwaters typically leak into the ground. The uae has limited natural water resources. It uses thermal desalination as the dominant technology to make seawater potable. These include conventional water resources such as surface water and groundwater and non conventional sources such as desalinated water and treated wastewater.
The united arab emirates rely on non conventional water resources in addition to conventional resources to meet the ever increasing demands for water. Desalinated seawater and groundwater. United arab emirates is one of the largest consumers of water per capita globally but is also one of the most water scarce countries in the world. Replenishment of groundwater in the renewable aquifers from surface water could significantly boost the water resources in dubai.
Map of the united arab emirates showing abu dhabi al ain and qutuf a village in liwa oasis.